📅 2026 Update: Changes in Gun Safety and Regulations

Since the original article was published, important updates on U.S. gun laws and safety measures have taken place. These changes affect everything from firearm purchases to background checks and state-specific regulations. The details below outline key updates that impact gun safety and ownership in the U.S.

The earlier article continues further down this page.

🔄 Federal Firearms License Fee Increase

In 2025, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) raised the application fee for a Federal Firearms License from $200 to $300. This increase may affect individuals and businesses looking to obtain or renew their licenses.

⚖️ Red Flag Laws Enactment

Between 2024 and 2026, several states, including California and New York, enacted or expanded "red flag" laws. These laws allow law enforcement to temporarily remove firearms from individuals who are considered a risk to themselves or others. This aims to enhance public safety by preventing potentially dangerous situations.

💰 Current Background Check Costs

As of 2026, the fee for background checks through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) is $25. This fee is necessary for firearm transfers and is a critical aspect of ensuring responsible gun ownership.

🕒 Processing Times for Background Checks and Permits

NICS background checks are usually completed within minutes. However, if there is a delay, the transfer can proceed after three business days. For concealed carry permits, processing times vary by state.

For example, Florida processes applications within 90 days, while Texas may take up to 60 days.

📌 Key Points Summary

  • Federal Firearms License Fee increased to $300.
  • Red flag laws enacted in several states for public safety.
  • Background check fees are $25 as of 2026.
  • Background checks typically process within minutes.
  • Concealed carry permit processing times vary by state.

💡 Practical Tips for Gun Safety and Ownership

Review the details of your own situation with your attorney.

🔍 Understand the Purchase Process

When buying a firearm, complete the ATF Form 4473. This form includes personal information and authorizes a background check. Understanding this process is crucial for responsible ownership.

📝 Stay Informed on State-Specific Laws

Gun laws differ by state, so it’s essential to know the regulations in your area. Some states have stricter rules, such as California, which prohibits firearm purchases for certain misdemeanor convictions.

📅 Be Aware of Waiting Periods

Some states impose waiting periods for firearm transfers. For instance, California has a 10-day waiting period before transfers are completed. Knowing these deadlines can help with planning your purchases.

🏷️ Check Eligibility Criteria

Federal eligibility criteria prohibit certain individuals from purchasing firearms. These include those with felony convictions and individuals with restraining orders. Familiarize yourself with both federal and state-specific eligibility rules.

🔒 Secure Firearm Storage

Properly storing firearms in gun safes is recommended to prevent unauthorized access, especially by children. Implementing safety measures, such as using trigger locks, can further enhance firearm safety.

🎓 Consider Safety Training

Many states require safety training for concealed carry permit applicants. Participating in firearm safety courses can improve your understanding of responsible gun ownership and handling.

🏆 Services Ranked by User Reviews (2026)

The services listed below relate to firearm purchases and ownership, fitting the topic of this article. The order follows Trustpilot data checked in October 2026. Ratings can change, and keep in mind that unhappy customers often leave more reviews, so samples may differ.

🥇 1. GunBroker.com

GunBroker.com has been rated 4.5 out of 5 stars. This online marketplace is known for a wide selection of firearms and accessories. However, some users report delays in customer service response times, which may be a consideration for buyers.

🆓 Free Government and Nonprofit Help

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) provides free resources and guidance on firearm laws and regulations. The National Rifle Association's Institute for Legislative Action (NRA-ILA) also offers information on state-specific laws and legislative updates. These resources can assist individuals in navigating the complexities of gun ownership.

🔎 Factors to Compare for Gun Services

  • 🏷️ Selection of firearms and accessories
  • ⏰ Customer service responsiveness
  • 💵 Pricing and fees
  • 📄 Availability of educational resources
  • 🗺️ State-specific compliance information

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

❓ What is a red flag law?

Red flag laws allow law enforcement to temporarily remove firearms from individuals considered a risk to themselves or others. These laws have been enacted in several states since 2024.

🛑 How much does a concealed carry permit cost?

Concealed carry permit fees vary by state. For example, Florida charges an application fee of $112, while Texas charges $40.

⏳ How long do background checks take?

NICS background checks are generally completed within minutes. If there is a delay, the transfer can be finalized after three business days.

📋 What forms are needed for a firearm purchase?

Buyers must complete the ATF Form 4473. This form collects personal information and authorizes a background check for the purchase.

🔒 What are the best practices for storing firearms?

Firearms should be stored in gun safes to prevent unauthorized access. Using trigger locks and keeping ammunition stored separately are also recommended safety practices.

📅 How often do I need to renew my concealed carry permit?

In Florida, concealed carry permits must be renewed every seven years. Be sure to check your state’s specific renewal requirements for compliance.

⚖️ Recent Court Cases Related to Gun Laws

Recent court rulings have addressed various aspects of gun laws, including challenges to state regulations and interpretations of the Second Amendment. These rulings connect to the ongoing discussions about gun ownership rights and public safety.

For more insights, you can browse more rulings on the news page.

End of October 2026 Update





Gun Safety-Protection

An important aspect of gun safety is also wearing the necessary or appropriate protection wear while engaged in shooting a firearm. Aside from following and observing gun safety rules and regulations, wearing the appropriate gun protection gear is also important. Gun protection gear may depend on what kind of firearm gear is taking place.

In the case of an instruction or safety class, there are some basic gun protection gear that will be provided. The most common will include eye protection and ear protection. Shooting glasses are designed to protect the eyes against particles from discharged cartridges or shells, discharged powder, or brass particles that may be discharged when firing a weapon. Shooting glasses come in a variety of styles and are relatively inexpensive.

They are important not only because they protect the users eyes, but also because if a particle happens to get in the eye of the user while he/she is shooting, it may pose a potentially dangerous situation for those in the surrounding environment. Shooting glasses made so that the eyes are protected, but also insure that user has clear vision on the target while shooting. Hearing protectors are used to protect the hearing of firearm users.

What You Should Know About Gun Safety-Protection

The discharge of firearm can prove to be too loud for some, and may cause possible ear damage. Depending on the type of firearm used, sometimes it is absolutely necessary to use hearing protection. Different kinds of items are available when comes to gun ear protection, but the most commonly used are ear muffs or ear plugs. Ear muffs often resemble headphones and provide for excellent hearing protection.

Aside from protecting hearing, they also provide for protection of the outer ear as well, for they cover the entire ear. Ear plugs come in various shapes and sizes, but the most commonly used is typically made out of foam. These types of earplugs not only for a seal against noise, but are quite comfortable and reusable as well.

The type of hearing protection used is left to personal choice. Ear muffs may prove to be too cumbersome for some people, while ear plugs may not offer the level of protection some others may want. However, both types of gun ear protection are acceptable and just as efficient. It is important to note that while other types of hearing protection is available, it is best to acquire those designed specifically for shooting or firearm-use because the decibel rating is specifically designed to suppress gun fire noise. 

Gun protection gear while hunting employs other certain equipment that is important and should be worn at all times. The most common type of hunting gear will often bring camouflage clothing to mind. While it may be essential while hunting, camouflage gear is somewhat of double-edged sword. While it keeps the hunter concealed from its prey, it may also prove all to effective because it may conceal him/her from other hunters as well.

It has occurred often enough that a hunter was shot by another hunter because of a stray shot, or the hunter thought him to be a game animal. That is why many hunters will use what is most commonly referred to as hunter orange as part of their hunting gear. The color is bright enough that it makes hunters visible to others so as to avoid accidental discharges or shooting. Many hunters will choose not wear hunter orange because they believe it also makes them more visible to their prey.

This may not be entirely true, for in the case with deer, they can not discern any difference between red and orange colors from greens. Wearing hunter orange while deer hunting will not prove to be a disadvantage. For the most part, all hunting gear or clothing is designed to withstand the elements of the terrain or environment. Employing the appropriate hunting wardrobe is extremely important while hunting.


Though the list may differ according to climate and personal preferences, this a basic list of typical hunting gear needed: hunting gloves, hunting jacket, boots, gaiters, extra socks, shooting glasses or goggles, and ear protection.

Many hunters will tend to disregard the last item on the list. Many will choose not to use hearing protection because they believe it may hinder them in the hunting or tracking process. It may limit their ability to hear any potential prey that could be approaching. Though this may be true, it is still recommended to wear the appropriate hearing protection when using or firing a gun.

Gun protection can also depend on whether or not a person is in law enforcement or the military. Given their job descriptions, the type of protection gear is bound to be much more effective and designed for the purpose of protecting the individual from other gun fire.  This will also vary depending on specialty-related gear, such as SWAT and tactical situations.

Key protection for police officers may include: ballistics vests, body armor, tactical flashlight, tactical face mask, tactical helmet, appropriate holster for situation, goggles, gloves, and other items designed for specific situations. The protection gear for law enforcement and the military is designed to keep the user alive, while providing for the flexibility and effectiveness of the equipment so as not to hinder the wearer at least as possible.

Gun safety issues and practices may vary from state to state. It is important to always be aware of the state gun laws that exist in order to comply with the necessary regulations and legislation. Because state gun laws have a tendency to change without notice, it is important for gun owners to constantly check with the state laws in order to prevent any particular legal implications in the future.