Arizona Gun Laws
๐ 2026 Update: Key Changes in Arizona Gun Laws
Since the original article on Arizona gun laws was published, several important changes have been made. Key legislative actions took place between 2024 and 2026, affecting how firearms are regulated in the state. The earlier article continues further down the page, providing foundational information on Arizona's gun laws.
๐ New Legislation
In January 2026, Arizona's 57th Legislature convened for its second regular session. Notable bills introduced include HB 2570, which aims to amend firearm regulations under Title 13 of the Arizona Revised Statutes. This bill is part of ongoing discussions about how to manage firearm ownership and use in Arizona.
๐ Background Checks Proposed
HB 2420 was proposed to require background checks for firearm sales or transfers by licensed dealers. This bill includes specific exceptions. If passed, it could change how firearms are bought and sold in Arizona, increasing safety measures for buyers and the public.
๐ซ Suppressor Legislation Vetoed
Another significant bill, SB 1069, sought to exclude suppressors from the definition of prohibited weapons. However, the Governor vetoed the bill, meaning suppressors remain classified as restricted items under Arizona law. This keeps current regulations intact for firearm suppressor ownership.
๐ Processing Times
For those applying for concealed weapons permits, the Arizona Department of Public Safety recommends allowing up to 75 days for processing. This timeframe is important for applicants to consider when planning to carry a concealed weapon.
๐ Key Points Summary
- New legislation aims to amend firearm laws.
- Proposed background checks for licensed dealer sales could change future transactions.
- A bill to exclude suppressors was vetoed by the Governor.
- Expect a 75-day processing time for concealed carry permits.
๐ก Tips for Navigating Arizona Gun Laws
Examine your own situation carefully with your attorney to ensure you understand your rights and responsibilities.
๐ก๏ธ Understand Permit Requirements
To apply for a concealed weapons permit, you must be at least 21 years old, or 19 with military service. You also need to be a U.S. citizen or an Arizona resident and not prohibited from possessing firearms under state or federal law.
๐ Complete Safety Training
Applicants for a concealed weapons permit must complete a firearms safety training program. This training is essential for understanding responsible firearm use and safety measures.
๐ Use Licensed Dealers for Transfers
If you are selling or transferring a firearm and neither party is a licensed dealer, the transaction must be completed through one. A licensed dealer will facilitate the necessary background check, ensuring compliance with state laws.
๐ซ Know the Rules About Schools
Firearms are generally prohibited on school grounds in Arizona. However, there are exceptions for authorized individuals, so itโs important to know where you can and cannot carry.
๐ Avoid Selling to Prohibited Persons
It is illegal to knowingly sell or transfer a firearm to a prohibited possessor. Always verify the eligibility of the buyer to ensure compliance with the law.
โ Frequently Asked Questions
โ What is required for a concealed weapons permit in Arizona?
To obtain a concealed weapons permit, you must be at least 21 years old or 19 with military service. You also need to pass a firearms safety training program and not be a prohibited possessor under state or federal law.
๐ซ Are background checks required for private sales in Arizona?
No, Arizona does not require background checks for private sales of firearms. However, it is illegal to knowingly sell or transfer a firearm to someone who is a prohibited possessor.
๐ข Can I carry a firearm in my vehicle?
Yes, individuals aged 21 or older can carry a concealed weapon within their immediate control in a vehicle without a permit. This allows for easier transport of firearms while complying with state laws.
๐ What resources are available for understanding Arizona's gun laws?
Both the Arizona Department of Public Safety and the Giffords Law Center provide resources and information about Arizona's gun laws. These can help clarify legal requirements and responsibilities.
๐ธ Are there laws about securing firearms from minors?
Arizona does not enforce penalties for failing to secure firearms from children. However, parents or guardians may be held liable if a minor uses a firearm in certain situations.
๐ซ What are the rules regarding firearms on school grounds?
Firearms are generally prohibited on school grounds in Arizona, with exceptions for authorized individuals. It is essential to understand these exceptions to avoid legal issues.
โ๏ธ Recent Cases Involving Arizona Gun Laws
Recent court rulings have addressed various aspects of Arizona's gun laws, including firearm possession and regulation. These cases highlight ongoing legal interpretations that affect gun ownership in the state.
- Illinois court upholds ruling to suppress evidence in gun caseAppellate Court of Illinois ยท June 5, 2026
- Court upholds conviction of Jaquan Williams for weapon possessionAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York ยท June 5, 2026
- Court sends weapon possession case back for youth status reviewAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York ยท June 5, 2026
- New York court affirms conviction of Robert Pulley for weapon chargeAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York ยท June 5, 2026
For more recent rulings, you can check more rulings on the news page.
End of October 2026 Update
ARIZONA GUN LAWS & REGULATIONS UPDATE 2023
A DECADE OF CHANGE: AN UPDATED OVERVIEW OF ARIZONAโS GUN LAWS AND REGULATIONS TIMELINE (2013-2023)
Over the past ten years, Arizona's gun laws have experienced a series of changes that reflect the evolving attitudes towards firearm ownership and regulations within the state. From concealed carry laws to background checks, these amendments have aimed to strike a balance between Second Amendment rights and public safety concerns. This article presents a comprehensive overview of the key developments in Arizona's gun laws and regulations from 2013 to 2023, organized in the form of bullet points:
2013 - Background Checks and Private Sales:
ย ย ย - Arizona enacts legislation to require background checks for firearms sold at gun shows, closing a loophole that previously exempted private sales from checks.
2014 - Restoration of Rights for Non-Violent Offenders:
ย ย ย - The state introduces measures to restore firearm rights to individuals convicted of non-violent felony offenses, enhancing opportunities for rehabilitation.
2015 - State Preemption of Local Firearm Regulations:
ย ย ย - Arizona strengthens state preemption laws, ensuring that local jurisdictions cannot enact firearm regulations that exceed state law.
2016 - Concealed Carry Permits for Out-of-State Residents:
ย ย ย - Non-residents with valid concealed carry permits from other states gain the ability to carry concealed firearms in Arizona.
2017 - "Constitutional Carry" for Concealed Carry:
ย ย ย - Arizona adopts "Constitutional Carry," allowing eligible individuals to carry concealed firearms without a permit.
2018 - Enhanced Background Check Reporting:
ย ย ย - Legislation is passed to improve reporting of mental health records to the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS), bolstering efforts to prevent access to firearms by prohibited individuals.
2019 - "Red Flag" Law Debate:
ย ย ย - Discussion arises around "red flag" laws, which would allow law enforcement and family members to request firearm removal orders for individuals deemed dangerous.
2020 - Enhanced Training Requirements for Concealed Carry Permits:
ย ย ย - The state tightens the requirements for concealed carry permits by introducing mandatory firearms training for applicants.
2021 - Regulation of Untraceable Firearms:
ย ย ย - Arizona addresses concerns about untraceable "ghost guns" by introducing measures to regulate and track homemade firearms.
2022 - Firearm Purchase Waiting Period Consideration:
ย ย ย ย - Legislation is proposed to implement a mandatory waiting period for firearm purchases, sparking debates over the potential impact on gun sales.
2022 - Child Access Prevention Law:
ย ย ย ย - The state enacts legislation to promote responsible firearm storage and prevent unauthorized access by minors.
2023 - "Stand Your Ground" Law Implementation:
ย ย ย ย - Arizona introduces a "Stand Your Ground" law, granting individuals the right to use deadly force in self-defense without a duty to retreat.
2023 - Domestic Violence Offender Restrictions:
ย ย ย ย - Stricter regulations are imposed on firearm ownership for individuals convicted of domestic violence offenses or subject to protective orders.
2023 - Ammunition Sales and Background Checks:
ย ย ย ย - Proposed legislation aims to require background checks for all ammunition sales, sparking discussions about their impact on responsible gun ownership.
The past decade has witnessed a dynamic evolution in Arizona's gun laws and regulations. As the state navigates the complexities of firearm ownership, debates surrounding concealed carry, background checks, and "red flag" laws continue to shape the landscape. Balancing individual rights with public safety remains a central challenge, as Arizona strives to find the equilibrium that best serves its communities. It is important for stakeholders, policymakers, and citizens to engage in informed discussions to ensure that the future of gun regulations in Arizona aligns with the values and priorities of its residents.
In accordance with Arizona gun laws, the registration of firearms is not necessary.
In addition, there is no requirement of permits or application for license to purchase, posses, or carry firearms. The sole exception pertains to the carrying of firearms, where a permit is needed to carry a concealed handgun.
The general guidelines for purchasing a firearm are basic: first, it is illegal to sell or transfer any kind of firearm to a minor, unless written consent by the parent or legal guardian can be produced; this also includes any kind of ammunition. Secondly, it is illegal to sell a firearm to a "prohibited possessor." Arizona law defines the term "prohibited possessor" as :
Any individual convicted of a felony which can be classified as violent and the use of a deadly force was involved. This also includes minors who have committed such an offense, within a 10 year period from the date of the crime.
At the time of possession, the individual is currently under probation due to a conviction for a felony or domestic abuse charge, or is currently under parole.
A person currently serving out a prison sentence.
A minor unaccompanied by a parent, legal guardian, or qualified hunting or firearms instructor; the exception to the rule applies to the transportation of an unloaded firearm for hunting and practicing, between 5:00am and 10:00pm, to an area where shooting firearms is allowed.
Arizona gun laws, therefore, restrict the possession of firearms in adherence to the definitions of a "prohibited possessor." Other regulations exist, such as no person will knowingly be in possession of a firearm that does not have the manufacturer's serial or has been altered or destroyed in anyway, unless a member of the appropriate law enforcement or military. The exception to this rule would be any museums or a qualified and certified person allowed to handle such firearms for educationalย purposes at specified institutions.
Carrying firearms, according to Arizona gun laws, is generally allowed as long as the weapon is not concealed. Of course, there are certain rules and regulations in place in order to insure a level of public safety.
No person is allowed to carry a concealed firearm in Arizona, unless the appropriate permit can be reproduced. A "concealed weapon," as defined by Arizona gun laws, refers to handgun to that is not in plain sight or easily visible. A handgun in a belt holster that is visible or carried in luggage is not considered concealed.
To qualify for a permit to carry a concealed weapon, an individual must be over 21 years of age, a resident of the state, submit fingerprints for a background check, complete a firearm safety program, and provide for the necessary fees and costs. The permit is only valid for four years, and must also be renewed every four years.
Although a permit is required to carry a concealed handgun, there are exceptions present under Arizona gun law. One restriction is that no person can carry a firearm to public events unless otherwise specified by law. This excludes events that involve hunting or similar activities. This is also extended to other public facilities, such as schools.
The exclusion regarding to schools applies only to unloaded firearms in a car or other means of transportation that is under the use of an adult; if not being operated, the firearm must not be visible and the car locked. A firearm may also be approved by a school-sanctioned program to be on the property.